Registering Domain Names
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A domain name is the way that computers find each other on the Internet. The common domain suffixes are .com (commercial organizations), .edu (educational institutions), .org (non-profit organizations), .net (network),  .gov (government), and .mil (military).

 If you've ever thought about getting your own .com domain name,  you'll have to buy one from InterNIC for $70. That covers the first two-year lease; the price will be $35 per year after that. Some companies are charging $300 to  $1,000 just to register a domain name. It should cost you between $15 and $75 (plus a fee to InterNIC). Anything more is a rip-off.

There are two types of fees to register a domain name: 1. A fee to InterNIC (Internet Network Information Center -- the group in charge of assigning domain names) and  2. A fee to the company doing the domain name registration for you.

 1. InterNIC is in charge of registering domain names. If you knew how to fill out the appropriate form and submit it to InterNIC, you could register a domain name for free.

On September 14, 1995, InterNIC announced that the fee for all new  domain name registrations would be $100, which would include two years  of registration. So, all new domain name registrations now cost a minimum  of $100, the fee to InterNIC. (Update: The fee for Web Addresses  registered on or after April 1, 1998, is US$70.00. New registrations are  in effect for a two-year period.)

The fee for annual renewals (for both new and existing domains) is $50.  Therefore, all domain names that were registered prior to September 14,  1995 (when the $100 registration fee was initiated) will owe an annual  renewal fee of $50 on the anniversary of their initial registration.
 (Update: All domain names re-registered on or after April 1, 1998, are  assessed a US$35.00 re-registration fee.)

The Web address for InterNIC Registration Services is http://rs.internic.net/rs-internic.html.

 2. Many people hire their ISP (Internet Service Provider) or a consultant to register their domain names for them.  The process of registering a domain name almost always involves these five steps:

  •  Selecting a domain name to register
  •  Finding out if this domain name is currently available
  •  Selecting an ISP who will host the domain
  •  Filling out the appropriate form to request the domain name (done
  •  by you or the ISP)
  •  Submitting this form to InterNIC (done by the ISP).
 It is possible to use the Web to find out  whether or not the domain name you'd like to register is available using WhoIs. This is a LOT more convenient than alternative ways to find out  whether or not a domain name is available. But remember, the name may  be assigned to someone else between when your application is submitted  and when it is reviewed by InterNIC.

 Look at example information along with the instructions that are included as part of the Domain Name Registration Agreement to request a new domain name. Filling out and submitting the form is not difficult (however, it does require knowing what you're doing).

 A reasonable fee to pay to have your ISP (or a consultant) fill out and submit this form for you is between $15 and $75. Our ISP charges us  $30 and does an excellent job. Paying much more for this is unnecessary.  This means that you will pay a total of $115 to $175 (including the $100  to InterNIC) to register your domain name. (at the time of original  publication)

 Scam consultants may charge $1000 for ONLY registering a domain name. If your ISP starts talking about fees of $1000,  they are probably giving you more domain services than you need. (The  service most of you will want from your ISP is sometimes called a  "domain alias," and can be implemented for the prices we mentioned.)

Domain Name Scam
Keep ownership of your domain names - they are valuable! For example, the domain name "Business.com" sold for $7.5 million. If you have been hoping to make money off of domain names - be VERY careful where you buy or renew them. It seems that the default place to buy these names has decided that the names registered/renewed through them BELONG to them -- and if you do business directly with them you are now renting your name from them rather than owning your name.

Don't worry if you're not the technical or administrative contact  (Questions 4 and 5 on the form) -- that's OK. Just be sure that Questions 3a to 3f are filled in with your company's name and info. That way, you'll  own the domain name, not your ISP or consultant.

Some people registered huge numbers of domain names, even tried  to register the names of as many major corporations as they could, so  they could later sell these domain names to these companies (when the companies realized that "their" domain names were not available). These people may operate  sites that intentionally obscure the facts for their own purposes and may even ask you to  fill out a maze of automated forms that come back rejected. Be careful about revealing your proposed domain name.

Avoid any domain name pre-registration service that guarantees particular top level domain names or preferential treatment in the assignment of new top level domain names. Avoid doing business with people who send unsolicited faxes - regardless of the offer. Unsolicited faxes are illegal. Stay on top of the news about top level domain names at the ICANN website, www.icann.org.
 


LINKS

Choosing your Domain Name Registrar - an excellent PCmagazine article- finding, evaluating, utilities. Read the fine print to see what you will own and what you will not - you may be surprised.

 Do you want your  own Domain? - User Group article

Domain Registry Reference -Wanna grab your own dot-com? Here's a list of sites where you can find out if a domain name is taken and then, if it isn't, go ahead and claim it as your own. Each site differs in cost and user-friendliness, so click around a few of  them to decide which one best suits your needs. + Webmonkey links.

A Layman's Guide to the Domain Naming System
If you don't know anything about DNS now, it's time to learn. Evaluating Your DNS Server Needs.

Domain Name Buyers Guide
A place for researching your domain registrations. All Registrars have been ranked in the following categories: Overall Ranking,  Legal Ranking,  Price Ranking. There is a consumer feedback section.

Web Hosting and Domain Naming
-a Looksmart category

Domain Names -General FAQ

Host My Site
Domain name FAQ -This document will answer your questions about our free domain name program.  Is it really free?

Web Law FAQ
Here are some frequently asked questions relating to the World Wide Web. How do I obtain a domain name?

What is Web Hosting? shared, dedicated, server types, hosting plans, comparison charts

Register Any Name - FREE Hosting For Life
FREE NAME LOOKUP and FREE HOSTING: Look up your domain name. Web Hosting
www.yourname.com and unlimited eMail forwarding included - commercial plans also available - Instant Registrations
http://register.yourfavorite.com

Domain Name Registration
Host your Web Site Have Verio Design your Web Site Connect to the Internet Secure your Online Information ASP Solutions to Reduce Software Costs Guide to Web Hosting Web Hosting Wizard Comparison Charts Hosting Plans (Per Month) Domain Registration
www.tabnet.com

The Icestorm Network - Registration FAQ's
Name Registration Frequently Asked Questions • What is a domain name? • What does it mean to "register" a domain name? • What is the fee for registering a domain name with you?
www.icestorm.com

Domain Names! 25¢/mo. Web Hosting
Free domain names! Web hosting starting at $0.25 per month! You own the domain. Renewals
$10/Year. Excellent customer service/support. Everything you need for a professional Web
presentation!
http://www.hostandsave.com/

Domain Name Pricing Scams

High Tech Burglars Stealing Domain Names - Philadelphia Inquirer

 Domain Name Hijacking News

Internet scams
a Go.Com category

Domain Name Scams
Official ICANN information on "top level domain name" scam.

Domain Name Analyzer v2.1.1733
Download this softwware from Zed-Net [Software Library, 07-10-00]

ZDnet Tech InfoBase
domain news recent changes to registration procedure
 


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